Scottish essayist, historian and social critic (1795 to 1881), a founding figure of Victorian sage-writing. His Sartor Resartus (1836) treats social and religious institutions as time-bound clothes for an underlying spiritual reality, a transcendental idealism absorbed partly from Goethe and German thought. Ralph Waldo Emerson, his lifelong friend and correspondent from their 1833 meeting onward, arranged the first American edition of Sartor Resartus in 1836.
Facts
Notable Publication Office HeldLord Rector of the University of Edinburgh (1865 to 1868) 2 TraditionVictorian sage-writing, shaped by German Idealism (Goethe, Fichte) 2 Tradition
Tradition (category) Connections
In Branch
Sartor Resartus' clothes philosophy is a metaphysical claim about appearance and underlying spiritual reality.
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica
In Tradition
Influenced
Emerson and Carlyle met in 1833 and corresponded for the rest of Carlyle's life; Emerson personally arranged the first American edition of Sartor Resartus (1836).
Source Robert D. Richardson, Emerson: The Mind on Fire (1995)
Works Attributed
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Source Encyclopaedia Britannicatier 1
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Source Wikipedia: Thomas CarlyleLead sentence 1tier 2Quote, Lead sentence 1
Thomas Carlyle (4 December 1795 – 5 February 1881) was a Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher.
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Thomas Carlyle
WikipediaInfobox: birth_date
4 December 1795
Lead section
was a Scottish essayist
Lead, opening sentence
Thomas Carlyle (4 December 1795-5 February 1881) was a Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher.
View the Source 2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.- entry: Thomas Carlyle
- entry: Thomas Carlyle, Last years
- In Category: Philosophers
- In Branch: Metaphysics
View the Source Robert D. Richardson, Emerson: The Mind on Fire (1995)
Influenced: Ralph Waldo Emerson, discussion of the Emerson-Carlyle correspondence and the 1836 Sartor Resartus edition
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