Elia del Medigo, also known as Elijah Delmedigo, who lived from about 1458 to about 1493, was a Jewish philosopher born in Candia on Venetian ruled Crete, to a family that had earlier emigrated from Germany. He spent about ten years in Rome and Padua before returning to Candia at the end of his life, and while some scholars class him as a strong follower of the more radical doctrines of Averroes, including the unity of intellect, the eternity of the world and the autonomy of reason from revealed religion, he himself, according to the scholar Jacob Joshua Ross, saw himself as a follower of Maimonides. He is remembered for translations and commentaries on Averroes, including a 1485 commentary on Averroes's Substantia Orbis, for his influence on Italian Renaissance Platonists, especially Giovanni Pico della Mirandola, and for his treatise on Jewish philosophy, Sefer Behinat ha-Dat, or The Examination of Religion, published in 1629, long after his death.
Facts
Partially Attested
Birth YearSource gives an approximate date, c. 1458 Death YearSource gives an approximate date, c. 1493 Death PlaceSource says he spent his last years in Crete but does not name the death place explicitly TraditionSource calls him a major Averroist in Italy; scholars differ on whether he was an Averroist or a Maimonidean Defining MomentStayed in close contact with Pico della Mirandola, translating manuscripts from Hebrew to Latin for him 1 Notable PublicationSefer Behinat ha-Dat (The Examination of Religion), published 1629 1 Classification
NationalityRepublic of Venice (Historical) 1 Sources
1. Wikipedia: Elia del Medigo
Lead, dates (first date)
c. 1458
Lead, dates (second date)
c. 1493
Body, birth sentence
Candia, on the island of Crete
Body, return to Crete sentence
He went back to Crete, where he spent the last years of his life
Body, Averroist sentence
a major Averroist in Italy
Works
The Examination of Religion
Body, Pico sentence
He stayed in close contact with Pico della Mirandola
Lead section, nationality sentence
Elia del Medigo (c.
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