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Philosopher

Jose Vasconcelos

Political Philosophy

Jose Vasconcelos Calderon, called the cultural caudillo of the Mexican Revolution, was a Mexican writer, philosopher, lawyer and politician, born in 1882 and died in 1959, considered one of the most influential and controversial personalities in the development of modern Mexico. His philosophy of the cosmic race affected all aspects of Mexican sociocultural, political and economic policy.

Facts
Birth Year
1882 1
Defining Moment
As Secretary of Public Education from 1921 to 1924, launched Mexico's rural literacy and mural painting programs while his 1925 essay La Raza Cosmica argued for a new mixed race uniting the peoples of the Americas. 1
Birth Date
1882-02-28 1
Notable Publication
La Raza Cosmica (1925) 1
Office Held
1st Secretary of Public Education of Mexico, September 28, 1921 to July 27, 1924, under President Alvaro Obregon; also Rector of the National Autonomous University of Mexico, 1920 to 1921 1
Death Year
1959 1
Death Date
1959-06-30 1
Birthplace
Oaxaca, Oaxaca, Mexico 1
Death Place
Mexico City, Mexico 1
Tradition
Mexican philosophy of mestizaje and indigenismo, opposed to the Porfirian positivism of his education 1
Classification
Nationality
Mexico 1
Tradition
Tradition (category)
Positivism 1
Connections

In Branch

Source Jose Vasconcelos (Wikipedia)
Source Jose Vasconcelos (Wikipedia)

In Tradition

In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in History Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Source Jose Vasconcelos (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1tier 2
Quote, Lead sentence 1
José Vasconcelos Calderón (28 February 1882 – 30 June 1959), called the "cultural caudillo" of the Mexican Revolution, was an important Mexican writer, philosopher, lawyer, and politician.
Sources
1. Jose Vasconcelos (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Early life, paragraph 1
    Vasconcelos was born in Oaxaca, Oaxaca, on February 28, 1882, the son of a customs official.
  • Later life, paragraph 2 (death date)
    Jose Vasconcelos died on 30 June 1959 in the Tacubaya neighborhood of Mexico City.
  • Later life, paragraph 2 (death year)
    Jose Vasconcelos died on 30 June 1959 in the Tacubaya neighborhood of Mexico City.
  • Later life, paragraph 2 (death place)
    Jose Vasconcelos died on 30 June 1959 in the Tacubaya neighborhood of Mexico City.
  • Philosophical thought, paragraph 3
    Vasconcelos developed an argument for the mixing of races, as a natural and desirable direction for humankind. That work, known as La raza cosmica (The Cosmic Race), would eventually contribute to further studies on ethnic values as an ethic.
  • Philosophical thought, paragraph 1
    Vasconcelos's first writings on philosophy are passionate reactions against the formal, positivistic education at the National Preparatory School, formerly under the influence of Porfirian thinkers like Justo Sierra and Gabino Barreda.
  • Infobox, office1 field
    1st Secretary of Public Education
  • Lead section
    was an important Mexican writer
  • Introduction, paragraph 1 (of the La raza cosmica article)
    La raza cosmica (The Cosmic Race) is a Spanish-language book written and published in 1925 by Mexican philosopher, secretary of education, and 1929 presidential candidate Jose Vasconcelos to express the ideology of a future fifth race in the Americas.
  • In Branch: Metaphysics, Article text
    Finally, between 1931 and 1940, he tried to consolidate his proposals by publishing his main topics organized in three main works: Metafísica ('Metaphysics'), Ética ('Ethics'), and Estética ('Aesthetics').
  • In Branch: Aesthetics, Article text
    Finally, between 1931 and 1940, he tried to consolidate his proposals by publishing his main topics organized in three main works: Metafísica ('Metaphysics'), Ética ('Ethics'), and Estética ('Aesthetics').
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