Philosophy Atlas

How Thinkers Disagree
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Philosopher

Jean-Francois Lyotard

Philosophy of Language

Jean-Francois Lyotard lived from 10 August 1924 to 21 April 1998 and was a French philosopher, sociologist and literary theorist whose interdisciplinary work spans epistemology and communication, the human body, modern and postmodern art, literature and critical theory, music, film, time and memory, space, the city and landscape, the sublime, and the relation between aesthetics and politics. He is best known for his articulation of postmodernism after the late 1970s and his analysis of the impact of postmodernity on the human condition, was a key figure in contemporary continental philosophy, authored twenty-six books and many articles, and directed the International College of Philosophy founded by Jacques Derrida, Francois Chatelet, Jean-Pierre Faye and Dominique Lecourt.

Facts
Birth YearSourced to the subject's own account
1924 1
Defining MomentSourced to the subject's own account
In The Postmodern Condition (1979), Lyotard argued that people have grown incredulous toward totalizing metanarratives, a thesis that became the touchstone statement of postmodern philosophy. 1
Birth DateSourced to the subject's own account
1924-08-10 1
Notable PublicationSourced to the subject's own account
The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge (1979) 1
Office HeldSourced to the subject's own account
Director, College International de Philosophie, Paris, from 1985 1
Death YearSourced to the subject's own account
1998 1
Death DateSourced to the subject's own account
1998-04-21 1
BirthplaceSourced to the subject's own account
Versailles, France 1
Death PlaceSourced to the subject's own account
Paris, France 1
TraditionSourced to the subject's own account
Continental philosophy; postmodernism in his later work, following an earlier period of phenomenology and post-Marxism 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Jean-Francois Lyotard (Wikipedia)

Traditions Founded

Source Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Sources
1. Jean-Francois Lyotard (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • lead sentence
    10 August 1924-21 April 1998
  • Early life section
    Jean François Lyotard was born on 10 August 1924, in Versailles, France, to Jean-Pierre Lyotard, a sales representative, and Madeleine Cavalli.
  • Infobox philosopher, death_place
    death_place = Paris, France
  • Infobox philosopher, school_tradition
    school_tradition = [[Continental philosophy]] [[Phenomenology (philosophy)|Phenomenology]] (early) [[Post-Marxism]] (late) [[Postmodern philosophy|Postmodernism]] (late)
  • The Postmodern Condition (1979) section
    According to his 1979 The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge, the impact of the postmodern condition was to provoke skepticism about universalizing theories.
  • The collapse of the grand narrative section
    Lyotard proposes what he calls an extreme simplification of the "postmodern" as an 'incredulity towards meta-narratives'.
  • Academic career section
    In 1982-83 Lyotard was involved in the foundation of the Collège International de Philosophie, Paris, serving as its second Director in 1985.
  • lead sentence, birth and death years
    10 August 1924
  • lead sentence, death date
    21 April 1998
  • lead sentence, death year
    21 April 1998
View the Source
Jean-Francois Lyotard (Wikipedia)
WikipediaAssociated With: Jacques Derrida, Academic Career section
Quote, Associated With: Jacques Derrida, Academic Career section
In 1987 he took a part-time professorship at the University of California, Irvine where he held a joint post with Jacques Derrida and Wolfgang Iser in the Department of Critical Theory.
View the Source
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and InformationTraditions Founded: Postmodernism, Section 1, The Postmodern Condition
Quote, Traditions Founded: Postmodernism, Section 1, The Postmodern Condition
The term 'postmodernism' first entered the philosophical lexicon in 1979, with the publication of The Postmodern Condition by Jean-Francois Lyotard.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.