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Philosophers

Karl Marx

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German philosopher, economist and revolutionary socialist (1818 to 1883) whose historical materialism and critique of capital, developed largely with Friedrich Engels, provided the theoretical core of Marxism. His The Poverty of Philosophy (1847) was written directly against Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, and his faction expelled Mikhail Bakunin's anarchist wing from the First International at the 1872 Hague Congress.

Facts
Birth Date
1818-05-05 1
Notable Publication
Das Kapital, Volume I (1867) 1
Death Date
1883-03-14 1
Tradition
Historical materialism (Marxism) 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Critiqued Here

Mikhail Bakunin, Philosophers

Marx's faction in the First International expelled Bakunin's anarchist wing at the 1872 Hague Congress after years of mutual polemic over the role of the state.

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, Philosophers

Marx wrote The Poverty of Philosophy (1847) as a direct, book-length rebuttal of Proudhon's The System of Economic Contradictions, or the Philosophy of Poverty.

Associated With

In Branch

Traditions Founded

Works Attributed

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and Informationentry: Karl Marx
Quote, entry: Karl Marx
Marx’s early writings are dominated by an understanding of alienation, a distinct social ill the diagnosis of which rests on a controversial account of human nature and its flourishing.
View the Source
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and InformationIn Category: PhilosophersView the Source
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and InformationIn Branch: Political PhilosophyView the Source
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and InformationAssociated With: Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, entry: Karl Marx, Political activityView the Source
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and InformationAssociated With: Mikhail Bakunin, entry: Karl Marx, Political activityView the Source
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and InformationAssociated With: Philosophy of Technology, entry: Philosophy of Technology, Section 3.2.4
Quote, Associated With: Philosophy of Technology, entry: Philosophy of Technology, Section 3.2.4
The idea of analysing technology through the lenses of social power and justice goes back to Karl Marx, who, in The Poverty of Philosophy (1847), famously wrote: "The hand-mill gives you society with the feudal lord; the steam-mill, society with the industrial capitalist."
View the Source
History, Philosophy of (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyAssociated With: Philosophy of HistoryView the Source
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