Philosopher

Li Zhi (philosopher)

Ethics

Li Zhi (1527 to 1602), known by the pen name Zhuowu, was a Chinese philosopher, historian and writer of the late Ming dynasty. Born in Jinjiang in Fujian, in modern Quanzhou, he passed the village examinations in 1551, served as a lecturer, professor and county prefect, and became learned in Yangming thought and Buddhism. In 1588 he took the tonsure as a Buddhist monk without keeping the ascetic life. His A Book to Hide appeared in 1590. His philosophy rested on Neo-Confucianism, yet he was a staunch critic of the orthodox Cheng-Zhu school and called himself a heretic, drawing on Wang Yangming and the Taizhou school. He denied that women were naturally less intelligent than men. Accused of heresy in 1602, he was arrested and cut his own throat in prison.

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Gender
Male 1
Tradition Family
Chinese 1
Role in Life
Academic 1
Birth Year
1527 1
Death Year
1602 1
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Source Li Zhi (philosopher) (Wikipedia)

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Source Li Zhi (philosopher) (Wikipedia)Lead, nationality
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Li Zhi (1527–1602), often known by his pseudonym Zhuowu (which means, "I who am smart"), was a Chinese philosopher, historian and writer of the late Ming dynasty.

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Source Li Zhi (philosopher) (Wikipedia)Biography, birth
Quote, Biography, birth
Li Zhi was born in Jinjiang, Fujian province (in modern Quanzhou).
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1. Li Zhi (philosopher) (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, nationality
    Li Zhi (1527-1602), often known by his pseudonym Zhuowu (which means, "I who am smart"), was a Chinese philosopher, historian and writer of the late Ming dynasty.
  • Biography, birth
    Li Zhi was born in Jinjiang, Fujian province (in modern Quanzhou).
  • Lead, life dates
    Li Zhi (1527-1602), often known by his pseudonym Zhuowu
  • Lead, pronoun
    he was persecuted and committed suicide in prison
  • Biography, teaching post
    five years later was appointed as a lecturer in Gongcheng
  • Lead, nationality, tradition family
    was a Chinese philosopher, historian and writer of the late Ming dynasty
  • In Branch: Ethics, Philosophy, Neo-Confucianism
    Li Zhi's philosophy was based upon Neo-Confucianism, though he was a staunch critic of the then-orthodox Cheng-Zhu School
  • Associated With: Neo-Confucianism, Philosophy, Neo-Confucianism
    Li Zhi's philosophy was based upon Neo-Confucianism, though he was a staunch critic of the then-orthodox Cheng-Zhu School
  • In Tradition: Neo-Confucianism, Philosophy, tradition
    Li Zhi's philosophy was based upon Neo-Confucianism, though he was a staunch critic of the then-orthodox Cheng-Zhu School
  • In Group: East Asian Ethics, Philosophy, Neo-Confucianism, group
    Li Zhi's philosophy was based upon Neo-Confucianism, though he was a staunch critic of the then-orthodox Cheng-Zhu School
  • Influenced By: Wang Yangming, Philosophy, influences
    He can be seen as having been influenced by Wang Yangming (1472-1529), as well as the Taizhou School.
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