Home›Metaphysics›Founded ByBrowse ByFounded ByFounded by credits the philosopher who actually established a school of thought. Wikipedia notes "Stoicism was founded in the ancient Agora of Athens by Zeno of Citium around 300 BCE," a single founding figure even though the school grew far beyond him. This dimension connects a school back to the person who first taught it.FactsFounded BySourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsComparisonEra of EmergenceWell-attested6 BCE 1Cultural Origin TraditionWell-attestedAncient Greek 1Cultural Origin TraditionWell-attestedAncient Indian 1Cultural Origin TraditionWell-attestedAncient Chinese 1Founded ByFilter Results22 entriesBranch of PhilosophyAllEpistemology (1)Metaphysics (20)Philosophy of Mathematics (1)Philosophy of Mind (3)TraditionAllAncient Philosophy (4)Continental Philosophy (3)Eastern Philosophy (12)Medieval Philosophy (1)Modern Philosophy (2)Scholasticism (1)RegionAllAsia (12)Central Asia (1)Europe (8)New England (1)North America (1)EraAll-530 (1)-400 (2)-387 (1)-335 (1)-200 (2)-100 (1)150 (1)244 (1)350 (2)800 (1)870 (1)1170 (1)1265 (1)1781 (2)1836 (1)1900 (1)1911 (1)1929 (1)Birth YearAll604 BCE (1)570 BCE (1)428 BCE (1)384 BCE (1)369 BCE (1)100 BCE (1)150 (1)200 (1)204 (1)788 (1)872 (1)1154 (1)1225 (1)1724 (1)1770 (1)1803 (1)1859 (1)1861 (1)1870 (1)Death YearAll495 BCE (1)348 BCE (1)322 BCE (1)286 BCE (1)250 (1)270 (1)820 (1)950 (1)1191 (1)1274 (1)1804 (1)1831 (1)1882 (1)1938 (1)1945 (1)1947 (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareAdi ShankaraFounded By1 entryAl-FarabiFounded By1 entryAlfred North WhiteheadFounded By1 entryAristotleFounded By1 entryBadarayanaFounded By1 entryEdmund HusserlFounded By1 entryGeorg Wilhelm Friedrich HegelFounded By1 entryImmanuel KantFounded By1 entryKanadaFounded By1 entryKapilaFounded By1 entryLaoziFounded By1 entryNagarjunaFounded By1 entryNishida KitaroFounded By1 entryPatanjaliFounded By1 entryPlatoFounded By1 entryPlotinusFounded By1 entryPythagorasFounded By1 entryRalph Waldo EmersonFounded By1 entryShihab al-Din SuhrawardiFounded By1 entryThomas AquinasFounded By1 entryVasubandhuFounded By1 entryZhuangziFounded By1 entrySources1. Metaphysics (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaMetaphysics, lead section, Greek emergence sentenceIn ancient Greece, metaphysics emerged in the 6th century BCE with the pre-Socratic philosophers, who gave rational explanations of the cosmos as a whole.Metaphysics, lead section, Indian origin sentenceIn ancient India, starting in the 7th century BCE, the Upanishads were written as religious and philosophical texts that examine how ultimate reality constitutes the ground of all being.Metaphysics, lead section, Chinese origin sentenceAt about the same time in ancient China, the school of Taoism was formed and explored the natural order of the universe.View the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.