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The Analects

AN-uh-lekts; Lunyu: loon-YOO
Also Known As Lunyu
Ethics

A collection of sayings and short dialogues attributed to Confucius, compiled by his disciples and their own students after his death rather than written by him directly. Organized in twenty books of brief, often unconnected passages, it is the primary source for Confucius's own teaching on ritual propriety, humaneness and the cultivation of moral character, and became the founding text of the Confucian tradition.

Facts
Disputed
Publication Year
400 BCE 2
Compiled in stages by successive generations of disciples over roughly a century after Confucius's death in 479 BCE; no single compilation date is attested, and the text as it now stands is generally dated to the Warring States period.
Classification
Genre / Form
Aphorism or Fragment 1
Tradition
Eastern 1
Original Language
Classical Chinese 2
Connections

Authored By

Source Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

In Branch

Source Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Analects
WikipediaLead, opening sentence
Quote, Lead, opening sentence
The Analects, also known as the Sayings of Confucius, is an ancient Chinese philosophical text composed of sayings and ideas attributed to Confucius and his contemporaries, traditionally believed to have been compiled by his followers.
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2. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and Information
  • Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Confucius, section 2 Sources for Confucius's Life and Thought
    The last millennium has seen the development of a conventional view that materials preserved in the twenty chapters of the transmitted Analects most accurately represent Confucius's original teachings.
  • Authored By: Confucius
  • In Category: Works
  • In Branch: Ethics
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