Philosophy Atlas

How Thinkers Disagree
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Work

Thus Spoke Zarathustra

Ethics

Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None is a work of philosophical fiction by the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, published in four parts between 1883 and 1885. It follows the prophet Zarathustra, styled after the historical Zoroaster, as he delivers discourses on subjects ranging from metaphysics and war to the amorality of nature, most of them ending with the refrain thus spoke Zarathustra. The book introduced or elaborated several of Nietzsche's central ideas, including the overman, the death of God, the will to power, and eternal recurrence. Its style is deliberately analogical and figurative rather than systematic, which has produced widely differing readings of what Zarathustra's speeches actually mean even though there is broad agreement about their subject matter. The character first appeared briefly in Nietzsche's earlier book The Gay Science before becoming the center of this later work.

Facts
Publication Year
1883 1
First part published in 1883; the full four-part work was completed by 1885, with the fourth part initially printed only privately.
Original Language
German 1
Classification
Tradition
Continental 1
Connections

Authored By

Source Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

In Branch

Source Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Sources
1. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford University, Center for the Study of Language and Information
  • entry: Friedrich Nietzsche
    Thus Spoke Zarathustra is unified by following the career of a central character, but the unity is loose and picaresque-like, a sequence of episodes which arrives at a somewhat equivocal (or at a minimum, at a controversial) conclusion that imposes only weak narrative unity on the whole.
  • In Category: Works
  • In Branch: Ethics
View the Source
Thus Spoke Zarathustra (Wikipedia)
WikipediaWikipedia, Thus Spoke Zarathustra article, lead section
Quote, Wikipedia, Thus Spoke Zarathustra article, lead section
The protagonist is nominally the historical Zarathustra, more commonly called Zoroaster in the West.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.