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Pascal's Wager

Philosophy of Religion

A pragmatic, decision-theoretic argument for believing in God, set out by Blaise Pascal in the Pensees, published posthumously in 1670. Pascal argues that since the stakes of wagering on God's existence are infinite (eternal salvation) against a finite cost (a life of religious practice), practical rationality favours believing, or acting so as to come to believe, regardless of the evidence for God's existence. The many-gods objection, that the same reasoning would favour wagering on any of many mutually exclusive deities, and objections that belief cannot simply be willed for pragmatic reasons, are the standard replies.

Facts
Origin Year
1670 1
Published posthumously in the Pensees; written in the years before Pascal's death in 1662.
Classification
Position Kind
Argument For 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Pascal's Wager (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

In Branch

Sources
1. Pascal's Wager (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
  • Pascal's Wager
    Pascals Wager is the name given to an argument due to Blaise Pascal for believing, or for at least taking steps to believe, in God.
  • Associated With: Blaise Pascal

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