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Schools of Philosophy

Ancient Philosophy

Metaphysics

Ancient philosophy is philosophical thought extending as far as early post-classical history, about 600 CE. The article on it notes that genuine philosophical thought, depending upon original individual insights, arose in many cultures roughly contemporaneously, and that Karl Jaspers termed the intense period of philosophical development beginning around the seventh century BCE and concluding around the third century BCE an Axial Age in human thought. In Western philosophy the spread of Christianity in the Roman Empire marked the ending of Hellenistic philosophy and ushered in the beginnings of medieval philosophy, whereas in the Middle East the spread of Islam through the Arab Empire marked the end of Old Iranian philosophy. It is recorded here as the broad tradition to which philosophical works are assigned when they belong to the ancient period taken as a whole.

Connections

In Branch

Metaphysics, Branches of Philosophy

Tradition Includes Work

The Nicomachean Ethics, Works

Entity-backed identity for the tradition enum value this work already carries, resolved to a philosophy school by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The tradition fact itself stays on the work unchanged.

The Republic, Works

Entity-backed identity for the tradition enum value this work already carries, resolved to a philosophy school by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The tradition fact itself stays on the work unchanged.

Tradition Of School

Academic Skepticism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Cynicism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Epicureanism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Neoplatonism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Peripatetic School, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Platonism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Pyrrhonism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Pythagoreanism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Sophism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Stoicism, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Virtue Ethics, Schools of Philosophy

Entity-backed identity for the tradition value this school already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a school entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Sources
Wikipedia: Ancient philosophy
Wikipedia, Ancient philosophy, lead section
Quote, Wikipedia, Ancient philosophy, lead section
This page lists some links to ancient philosophy, namely philosophical thought extending as far as early post-classical history (c. 600 CE).
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